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ICD.Common.Utils/ICD.Common.Utils/EnumUtils.cs

585 lines
17 KiB
C#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using ICD.Common.Properties;
using ICD.Common.Utils.Extensions;
#if SIMPLSHARP
using System.Globalization;
using Crestron.SimplSharp.Reflection;
#else
using System.Reflection;
#endif
namespace ICD.Common.Utils
{
public static class EnumUtils
{
private static readonly Dictionary<Type, object[]> s_EnumValuesCache;
private static readonly Dictionary<Type, Dictionary<object, object[]>> s_EnumFlagsCache;
/// <summary>
/// Static constructor.
/// </summary>
static EnumUtils()
{
s_EnumValuesCache = new Dictionary<Type, object[]>();
s_EnumFlagsCache = new Dictionary<Type, Dictionary<object, object[]>>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given type is an enum.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsEnumType(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
return type.IsAssignableTo(typeof(Enum)) || type
#if !SIMPLSHARP
.GetTypeInfo()
#endif
.IsEnum;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given type is an enum.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsEnumType<T>()
{
return IsEnumType(typeof(T));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given value is an enum.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsEnum(object value)
{
return value != null && IsEnumType(value.GetType());
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given value is defined as part of the given enum type.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDefined<T>(T value)
{
if (!IsEnumType(typeof(T)))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
if (!IsFlagsEnum<T>())
return GetValues<T>().Any(v => v.Equals(value));
int valueInt = (int)GetUnderlyingValue(value);
// Check if all of the flag values are defined
foreach (T flag in GetFlags(value))
{
int flagInt = (int)GetUnderlyingValue(flag);
valueInt = valueInt - flagInt;
}
return valueInt == 0;
}
#region Values
/// <summary>
/// Gets the underlying value of the enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static object GetUnderlyingValue<T>(T value)
{
if (!IsEnumType(typeof(T)))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
#if SIMPLSHARP
return Convert.ChangeType(value, ToEnum(value).GetTypeCode(), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
#else
return Convert.ChangeType(value, Enum.GetUnderlyingType(value.GetType()));
#endif
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetValues<T>()
{
return GetValues(typeof(T)).Cast<T>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<object> GetValues(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
// Reflection is slow and this method is called a lot, so we cache the results.
if (!s_EnumValuesCache.ContainsKey(type))
s_EnumValuesCache[type] = GetValuesUncached(type).ToArray();
return s_EnumValuesCache[type];
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration without performing any caching. This is slow because of reflection.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static IEnumerable<object> GetValuesUncached(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
if (!IsEnumType(type))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", type.Name));
return type
#if SIMPLSHARP
.GetCType()
#else
.GetTypeInfo()
#endif
.GetFields(BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Public)
.Select(x => x.GetValue(null));
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the 0 value for the given enum type.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetNoneValue<T>()
{
if (!IsEnumType(typeof(T)))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
return (T)(object)0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration except the 0 value.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetValuesExceptNone<T>()
{
if (!IsEnumType(typeof(T)))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
return GetValuesExceptNone(typeof(T)).Cast<T>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration except the 0 value.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<object> GetValuesExceptNone(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
if (!IsEnumType(type))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", type.Name));
return GetValues(type).Where(v => (int)v != 0);
}
#endregion
#region Flags
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given enum type has the Flags attribute set.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsFlagsEnum<T>()
{
if (!IsEnumType<T>())
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
return IsFlagsEnum(typeof(T));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given enum type has the Flags attribute set.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsFlagsEnum(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
if (!IsEnumType(type))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", type.Name));
return type
#if !SIMPLSHARP
.GetTypeInfo()
#endif
.IsDefined(typeof(FlagsAttribute), false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the overlapping values of the given enum flags.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="values"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetFlagsIntersection<T>(params T[] values)
{
if (values.Length == 0)
return GetNoneValue<T>();
int output = (int)(object)values.First();
foreach (T item in values.Skip(1))
output &= (int)(object)item;
return (T)Enum.ToObject(typeof(T), output);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the overlapping values of the given enum flags.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="a"></param>
/// <param name="b"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetFlagsIntersection<T>(T a, T b)
{
int aInt = (int)(object)a;
int bInt = (int)(object)b;
return (T)Enum.ToObject(typeof(T), aInt & bInt);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets all of the set flags on the given enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetFlags<T>(T value)
{
if (!IsEnum(value))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", value == null ? "NULL" : value.GetType().Name), "value");
Type type = typeof(T);
if (!s_EnumFlagsCache.ContainsKey(type))
s_EnumFlagsCache.Add(type, new Dictionary<object, object[]>());
if (!s_EnumFlagsCache[type].ContainsKey(value))
s_EnumFlagsCache[type][value] = GetValues<T>().Where(e => HasFlag(value, e)).Cast<object>().ToArray();
return s_EnumFlagsCache[type][value].Cast<T>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets all of the set flags on the given enum type except 0.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetFlagsExceptNone<T>()
{
if (!IsEnumType<T>())
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
T allValue = GetFlagsAllValue<T>();
return GetFlagsExceptNone(allValue);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets all of the set flags on the given enum except 0.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetFlagsExceptNone<T>(T value)
{
if (!IsEnum(value))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", value == null ? "NULL" : value.GetType().Name), "value");
T none = GetNoneValue<T>();
return GetFlags(value).Except(none);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets all of the flag combinations on the given flag enum value.
///
/// IE: If you have an enum type with flags{a, b, c}, and you pass this method {a|b},
/// It will return {a, b, a|b}
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetAllFlagCombinationsExceptNone<T>(T value)
{
if (!IsEnum(value))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", value == null ? "NULL" : value.GetType().Name), "value");
int maxEnumValue = (GetValues<T>().Max(v => (int)(object)v) * 2) -1 ;
return Enumerable.Range(1, maxEnumValue).Select(i => (T)(object)i ).Where(v => HasFlags(value, v));
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets an enum value of the given type with every flag set.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetFlagsAllValue<T>()
{
if (!IsEnumType<T>())
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
int output = GetValues<T>().Aggregate(0, (current, value) => current | (int)(object)value);
return (T)Enum.ToObject(typeof(T), output);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains the given flag.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="flag"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasFlag<T>(T value, T flag)
{
if (!IsEnum(value))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", value == null ? "NULL" : value.GetType().Name), "value");
if (!IsEnum(flag))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", flag == null ? "NULL" : flag.GetType().Name), "flag");
return ToEnum(value).HasFlag(ToEnum(flag));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains all of the given flags.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="flags"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasFlags<T>(T value, T flags)
{
if (!IsEnum(value))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", value == null ? "NULL" : value.GetType().Name), "value");
if (!IsEnum(flags))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", flags == null ? "NULL" : flags.GetType().Name), "flags");
return ToEnum(value).HasFlags(ToEnum(flags));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if only a single flag is set on the given enum value.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasSingleFlag<T>(T value)
{
if (!IsEnum(value))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", value == null ? "NULL" : value.GetType().Name), "value");
return (int)(object)value != (int)(object)GetNoneValue<T>() && !HasMultipleFlags(value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum has more than 1 flag set.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasMultipleFlags<T>(T value)
{
if (!IsEnum(value))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", value == null ? "NULL" : value.GetType().Name), "value");
return HasMultipleFlags((int)(object)value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum has more than 1 flag set.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[PublicAPI]
public static bool HasMultipleFlags(int value)
{
return ((value & (value - 1)) != 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains any flags.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[PublicAPI]
public static bool HasAnyFlags<T>(T value)
{
return GetFlagsExceptNone(value).Any();
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains any of the given flag values.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="other"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[PublicAPI]
public static bool HasAnyFlags<T>(T value, T other)
{
T intersection = GetFlagsIntersection(value, other);
return HasAnyFlags(intersection);
}
#endregion
#region Conversion
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing string to enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T Parse<T>(string data, bool ignoreCase)
{
if (!IsEnumType<T>())
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
T output;
if (TryParse(data, ignoreCase, out output))
return output;
string message = string.Format("Failed to parse {0} as {1}", StringUtils.ToRepresentation(data), typeof(T).Name);
throw new FormatException(message);
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing a string to enum. Returns false if the parse failed.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <param name="result"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool TryParse<T>(string data, bool ignoreCase, out T result)
{
if (!IsEnumType<T>())
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
result = default(T);
try
{
result = (T)Enum.Parse(typeof(T), data, ignoreCase);
return true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing string to enum.
/// Will fail if the resulting value is not defined as part of the enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T ParseStrict<T>(string data, bool ignoreCase)
{
if (!IsEnumType<T>())
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
T output;
try
{
output = Parse<T>(data, ignoreCase);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new FormatException(
string.Format("Failed to parse {0} as {1}", StringUtils.ToRepresentation(data), typeof(T).Name), e);
}
if (!IsDefined(output))
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(string.Format("{0} is not a valid {1}", output, typeof(T).Name));
return output;
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing a string to enum. Returns false if the parse failed.
/// Will fail if the resulting value is not defined as part of the enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <param name="result"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool TryParseStrict<T>(string data, bool ignoreCase, out T result)
{
if (!IsEnumType<T>())
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", typeof(T).Name));
result = default(T);
try
{
result = ParseStrict<T>(data, ignoreCase);
return true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the given enum value to an Enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Enum ToEnum<T>(T value)
{
if (!IsEnum(value))
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", value == null ? "NULL" : value.GetType().Name), "value");
return (Enum)(object)value;
}
#endregion
}
}