Files
ICD.Common.Utils/ICD.Common.Utils/EnumUtils.cs
2018-08-21 10:26:24 -04:00

722 lines
18 KiB
C#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using ICD.Common.Properties;
using ICD.Common.Utils.Extensions;
#if SIMPLSHARP
using Crestron.SimplSharp.Reflection;
#else
using System.Reflection;
#endif
namespace ICD.Common.Utils
{
public static class EnumUtils
{
private static readonly Dictionary<Type, object> s_EnumValuesCache;
private static readonly Dictionary<Type, Dictionary<int, object>> s_EnumFlagsCache;
/// <summary>
/// Static constructor.
/// </summary>
static EnumUtils()
{
s_EnumValuesCache = new Dictionary<Type, object>();
s_EnumFlagsCache = new Dictionary<Type, Dictionary<int, object>>();
}
#region Validation
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given type is an enum.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsEnumType<T>()
{
return IsEnumType(typeof(T));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given type is an enum.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private static bool IsEnumType(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
return type
#if !SIMPLSHARP
.GetTypeInfo()
#endif
.IsEnum || type.IsAssignableTo(typeof(Enum));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given value is an enum.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsEnum<T>(T value)
{
// ReSharper disable once CompareNonConstrainedGenericWithNull
return value != null && IsEnumType(value.GetType());
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given enum type has the Flags attribute set.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsFlagsEnum<T>()
{
return IsFlagsEnum(typeof(T));
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given enum type has the Flags attribute set.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsFlagsEnum(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
return type
#if !SIMPLSHARP
.GetTypeInfo()
#endif
.IsDefined(typeof(FlagsAttribute), false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given value is defined as part of the given enum type.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDefined<T>(T value)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
T all = GetFlagsAllValue<T>();
return HasFlags(all, value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the given value is defined as part of the given enum type.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDefined(Type type, int value)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
if (!IsEnumType(type))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", type.Name));
int all = GetFlagsAllValue(type);
return HasFlags(all, value);
}
#endregion
#region Values
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetValues<T>()
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
Type type = typeof(T);
// Reflection is slow and this method is called a lot, so we cache the results.
object cache;
if (!s_EnumValuesCache.TryGetValue(type, out cache))
{
cache = GetValuesUncached<T>().ToArray();
s_EnumValuesCache[type] = cache;
}
return cache as T[];
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration without performing any caching. This is slow because of reflection.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<int> GetValues(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
return GetValuesUncached(type);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration without performing any caching. This is slow because of reflection.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private static IEnumerable<T> GetValuesUncached<T>()
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
return GetValuesUncached(typeof(T)).Select(i => (T)(object)i);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration without performing any caching. This is slow because of reflection.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private static IEnumerable<int> GetValuesUncached(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
if (!IsEnumType(type))
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("{0} is not an enum", type.Name));
return type
#if SIMPLSHARP
.GetCType()
#else
.GetTypeInfo()
#endif
.GetFields(BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Public)
.Select(x => x.GetValue(null))
.Cast<int>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration except the 0 value.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetValuesExceptNone<T>()
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
return GetFlagsExceptNone<T>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the values from an enumeration except the 0 value without performing any caching. This is slow because of reflection.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<int> GetValuesExceptNone(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
return GetValues(type).Except(0);
}
#endregion
#region Flags
/// <summary>
/// Excludes b from a.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="a"></param>
/// <param name="b"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T ExcludeFlags<T>(T a, T b)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
int aInt = (int)(object)a;
int bInt = (int)(object)b;
return (T)(object)ExcludeFlags(aInt, bInt);
}
/// <summary>
/// Excludes b from a.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="a"></param>
/// <param name="b"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int ExcludeFlags(int a, int b)
{
return a & ~b;
}
/// <summary>
/// Includes a and b.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="a"></param>
/// <param name="b"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T IncludeFlags<T>(T a, T b)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
int aInt = (int)(object)a;
int bInt = (int)(object)b;
return (T)(object)IncludeFlags(aInt, bInt);
}
/// <summary>
/// Includes a and b.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="a"></param>
/// <param name="b"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int IncludeFlags(int a, int b)
{
return a | b;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the overlapping values of the given enum flags.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="values"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetFlagsIntersection<T>(params T[] values)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
if (values == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("values");
if (values.Length == 0)
return default(T);
int output = 0;
bool first = true;
foreach (T value in values)
{
if (first)
{
output = (int)(object)value;
first = false;
}
else
{
output &= (int)(object)value;
}
if (output == 0)
return default(T);
}
return (T)(object)output;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the overlapping values of the given enum flags.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="a"></param>
/// <param name="b"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetFlagsIntersection<T>(T a, T b)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
int aInt = (int)(object)a;
int bInt = (int)(object)b;
return (T)(object)(aInt & bInt);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets all of the set flags on the given enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetFlags<T>(T value)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
Type type = typeof(T);
int valueInt = (int)(object)value;
Dictionary<int, object> cache;
if (!s_EnumFlagsCache.TryGetValue(type, out cache))
{
cache = new Dictionary<int, object>();
s_EnumFlagsCache[type] = cache;
}
object flags;
if (!cache.TryGetValue(valueInt, out flags))
{
flags = GetValues<T>().Where(e => HasFlag(value, e)).ToArray();
cache[valueInt] = flags;
}
return flags as T[];
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets all of the set flags on the given enum type except 0.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetFlagsExceptNone<T>()
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
T allValue = GetFlagsAllValue<T>();
return GetFlagsExceptNone(allValue);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets all of the set flags on the given enum except 0.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetFlagsExceptNone<T>(T value)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
return GetFlags(value).Except(default(T));
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets all of the flag combinations on the given flag enum value.
///
/// IE: If you have an enum type with flags{a, b, c}, and you pass this method {a|b},
/// It will return {a, b, a|b}
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IEnumerable<T> GetAllFlagCombinationsExceptNone<T>(T value)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
int maxEnumValue = (GetValues<T>().Max(v => (int)(object)v) * 2) -1;
return Enumerable.Range(1, maxEnumValue).Select(i => (T)(object)i ).Where(v => HasFlags(value, v));
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets an enum value of the given type with every flag set.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetFlagsAllValue<T>()
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
int output = GetValues<T>().Aggregate(0, (current, value) => current | (int)(object)value);
return (T)Enum.ToObject(typeof(T), output);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets an enum value of the given type with every flag set.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int GetFlagsAllValue(Type type)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
return GetValuesUncached(type).Aggregate(0, (current, value) => current | value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains the given flag.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="flag"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasFlag<T>(T value, T flag)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
return HasFlags(value, flag);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains the given flag.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="flag"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasFlag(int value, int flag)
{
return HasFlags(value, flag);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains all of the given flags.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="flags"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasFlags<T>(T value, T flags)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
int a = (int)(object)value;
int b = (int)(object)flags;
return HasFlags(a, b);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains the given flag.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="flags"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasFlags(int value, int flags)
{
return (value & flags) == flags;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if only a single flag is set on the given enum value.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasSingleFlag<T>(T value)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
int numeric = (int)(object)value;
return HasAnyFlags(numeric) && !HasMultipleFlags(numeric);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum has more than 1 flag set.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool HasMultipleFlags<T>(T value)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
return HasMultipleFlags((int)(object)value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum has more than 1 flag set.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[PublicAPI]
public static bool HasMultipleFlags(int value)
{
return (value & (value - 1)) != 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains any flags.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[PublicAPI]
public static bool HasAnyFlags<T>(T value)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
return HasAnyFlags((int)(object)value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum has any flags set.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[PublicAPI]
public static bool HasAnyFlags(int value)
{
return value > 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the enum contains any of the given flag values.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="other"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[PublicAPI]
public static bool HasAnyFlags<T>(T value, T other)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
T intersection = GetFlagsIntersection(value, other);
return HasAnyFlags(intersection);
}
#endregion
#region Conversion
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing string to enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T Parse<T>(string data, bool ignoreCase)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
T output;
if (TryParse(data, ignoreCase, out output))
return output;
string message = string.Format("Failed to parse {0} as {1}", StringUtils.ToRepresentation(data), typeof(T).Name);
throw new FormatException(message);
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing string to enum.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int Parse(Type type, string data, bool ignoreCase)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
int output;
if (TryParse(type, data, ignoreCase, out output))
return output;
string message = string.Format("Failed to parse {0} as {1}", StringUtils.ToRepresentation(data), type.Name);
throw new FormatException(message);
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing a string to enum. Returns false if the parse failed.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <param name="result"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool TryParse<T>(string data, bool ignoreCase, out T result)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
result = default(T);
try
{
result = (T)Enum.Parse(typeof(T), data, ignoreCase);
return true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing a string to enum. Returns false if the parse failed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <param name="result"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool TryParse(Type type, string data, bool ignoreCase, out int result)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
result = 0;
try
{
result = (int)Enum.Parse(type, data, ignoreCase);
return true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing string to enum.
/// Will fail if the resulting value is not defined as part of the enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T ParseStrict<T>(string data, bool ignoreCase)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
T output;
try
{
output = Parse<T>(data, ignoreCase);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new FormatException(
string.Format("Failed to parse {0} as {1}", StringUtils.ToRepresentation(data), typeof(T).Name), e);
}
if (!IsDefined(output))
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(string.Format("{0} is not a valid {1}", output, typeof(T).Name));
return output;
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing string to enum.
/// Will fail if the resulting value is not defined as part of the enum.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int ParseStrict(Type type, string data, bool ignoreCase)
{
if (type == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
int output;
try
{
output = Parse(type, data, ignoreCase);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new FormatException(
string.Format("Failed to parse {0} as {1}", StringUtils.ToRepresentation(data), type.Name), e);
}
if (!IsDefined(type, output))
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(string.Format("{0} is not a valid {1}", output, type.Name));
return output;
}
/// <summary>
/// Shorthand for parsing a string to enum. Returns false if the parse failed.
/// Will fail if the resulting value is not defined as part of the enum.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase"></param>
/// <param name="result"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool TryParseStrict<T>(string data, bool ignoreCase, out T result)
where T : struct, IConvertible
{
result = default(T);
try
{
result = ParseStrict<T>(data, ignoreCase);
return true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
#endregion
}
}